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<h2>MAUSOnlineCHEP2012.txt</h2>
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<div class="attachments">
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<p>
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<span class="author">Jackson, Mike, 17 April 2012 09:08</span></p>
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<p><a href="/attachments/download/900/MAUSOnlineCHEP2012.txt">Download</a> <span class="size">(1.7 kB)</span></p>
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L1"><a href="#L1">1</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>MAUS Online Data Quality - Chris Tunnell and Mike Jackson
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L2"><a href="#L2">2</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L3"><a href="#L3">3</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>Within the Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE), the MICE
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L4"><a href="#L4">4</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>Analysis User Software (MAUS) framework performs both online analysis
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L5"><a href="#L5">5</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>of live data and detailed offline data analysis, simulation, and
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L6"><a href="#L6">6</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>accelerator design.
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L7"><a href="#L7">7</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L8"><a href="#L8">8</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>The MAUS Map-Reduce API parallelizes computing in the control room,
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L9"><a href="#L9">9</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>ensures that code can be run both offline and online, and displays
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L10"><a href="#L10">10</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>plots for users in an easily extendable manner.
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L11"><a href="#L11">11</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L12"><a href="#L12">12</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>The original Map-Reduce design can be advantageous for offline
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L13"><a href="#L13">13</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>computing but cannot be used in online settings. It expects all map
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L14"><a href="#L14">14</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>operations to terminate before running the reduction; however, the
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L15"><a href="#L15">15</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>data flow for online analysis requires the continuous updating of live
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L16"><a href="#L16">16</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>plots as data arrives.
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L18"><a href="#L18">18</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>For online running, the "map" and "reduce" steps must happen
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L19"><a href="#L19">19</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>concurrently; therefore, new parallelization routines were developed
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L20"><a href="#L20">20</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>specifically for this use.
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L21"><a href="#L21">21</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L22"><a href="#L22">22</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>The "map" step is parallelized using a Python-based distributed task
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L23"><a href="#L23">23</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>queue called Celery, and output from these tasks is then written into
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L24"><a href="#L24">24</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>a NoSQL database called CouchDB.
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L25"><a href="#L25">25</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L26"><a href="#L26">26</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>As the "mapper" writes output, the plotting "reducers" query the
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L27"><a href="#L27">27</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>database, request data from a user-specified window in time, and make
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L28"><a href="#L28">28</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>plots using Matplotlib or PyRoot.
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L30"><a href="#L30">30</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>The "reducers" serialize the plots into the data stream after which
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L31"><a href="#L31">31</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>all the data is written to the database by the output routines.
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L32"><a href="#L32">32</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L33"><a href="#L33">33</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>Finally, plots are displayed on the web using the Django platform,
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L34"><a href="#L34">34</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>which queries the database and displays the plots to the control room
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L35"><a href="#L35">35</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>and the world.
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L37"><a href="#L37">37</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>By maintaining the API and modifying the data flow, MICE is able to
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L38"><a href="#L38">38</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>use identical analysis software in both offline and online scenarios,
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<tr><th class="line-num" id="L39"><a href="#L39">39</a></th><td class="line-code"><pre>thus avoiding a common issue in experimental particle physics.
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